21 PUBLISHING LIMITED

💤Zombieactive
03153443 · ltd · incorporated 1996-01-31
Investment thesis
Zombie company — trading but stalled; unlikely mover.
Why interesting: Quiet, steady; could be a succession or carve-out candidate with the right conversation.
Why risky: No growth signal; thin margin for error on price.
🔒Estimated value
Upgrade to see
Turnover
year to Mar 2025
Net worth
£-480.2k
book net assets
Opportunity
82/100
Exceptional
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What this business does
Primary activity: Other manufacturing n.e.c.
Sector: Manufacturing
Investor take
Pass (distressed without resilience)
Distressed active trading company — structural issues outweigh the discount.

Opportunity 82/100 (exceptional), bankability 85/100. Strong seller-intent signal (83/100, director aged 83). Share purchase looks the cleaner deal structure. Biggest value-creation lever: Broaden director team. Sole director creates succession risk and reduces buyer comfort. Appoint a second director or strong #2. Most likely exit: share sale to pe / searcher (73/100).

🏦

Refinance opportunity

1 live charge · oldest 27.2y

45/100
under pressure

Refinance would be pressure-driven, not opportunity-driven. Expect tighter margins and covenant scrutiny.

  • · Oldest live charge is 27.2 years old — likely at or near maturity.
  • · Single lender — cleanest path to refinance.
  • · Distress signals active — lender appetite narrows.

Data confidence

Overall: medium (79/100)

Adequate coverage. AI outputs are reliable for the sections scored high; verify the rest in diligence.

Company profile
address, 1 SIC codes, incorporation date
100
Financials
2 years of iXBRL accounts extracted (YoY deltas available) + narrative notes parsed
75
Lenders & charges
1 charges (1/1 with lender, 1/1 with type)
90
Directors & officers
10 officers (2 active, 10 linked, 3 with DOB)
76
Ownership & PSC
1 active PSC(s) of 2 total, 2 with control declared
90
Director network
3 connected companies via shared directors
54
Filing history
102 filings on record
85
Gazette notices
No matching gazette notices (standard for active companies)
60
Opportunity Score
82/100Exceptional
PassWatchWorth a lookStrongExceptional 

Strong composite across quality, acquirability, and risk. High-priority target — progress to serious diligence.

Business quality
70
Active, clean filings, stable charge profile.
Acquirability
80
Strong succession / seller-readiness signals.
Risk profile
85
Few red flags.
Signal strength
100
Good data coverage for analysis.

Signals from accounts

Derived from iXBRL accounts · accounting standard not declared
Negative net assets
Liabilities exceed assets by £480,158
Cash YoY
-20%
Year on year

Key financials

2 years extracted from filed iXBRL accounts
Cash
£5k
↓ 20% YoY
Net Worth
-£480k
↓ 3.5% YoY
Current Assets
£28k
↓ 34% YoY
Current Liabilities
-£480k-£376k-£271k-£166k-£62k£43kMar 2024Mar 2025

Hover to see exact values · click legend to toggle series

Financials

Extracted from Companies House accounts · accounting standard unknown
Metric2025-03-312024-03-31
Total assets£27.0k£41.3k
Current assets£28.3k£42.6k
Cash£4.9k£6.1k
Debtors£5.3k£4.4k
Net assets£-480.2k£-463.8k

Amounts extracted automatically from iXBRL. Fields left blank were not reported or not mapped. Values in GBP unless stated.

🔒Filing-note intelligence

2 signals detected in this company's narrative notes — going-concern language, audit opinion, contingent liabilities, related-party transactions.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

See pricing →

Recent activity

Last 30 days
0
filings
Last 90 days
2
filings
  • 1 confirmation-statement
  • 1 persons-with-significant-control
Last 180 days
3
filings
  • 1 confirmation-statement
  • 1 persons-with-significant-control
  • 1 accounts
Counts from Companies House filing history.
Corporate timeline (40 events)Click to expand
  1. 2026-02-11
    📄
    cessation-of-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC07
  2. 2025-11-20
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  3. 2025-02-13
    📄
    change-person-director-company-with-change-date
    officers · CH01
  4. 2025-02-13
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  5. 2024-12-17
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  6. 2024-02-29
    📄
    change-person-secretary-company-with-change-date
    officers · CH03
  7. 2024-02-29
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  8. 2024-02-29
    📄
    change-person-director-company-with-change-date
    officers · CH01
  9. 2024-02-29
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  10. 2024-02-29
    📍
    change-registered-office-address-company-with-date-old-address-new-address
    address · AD01
  11. 2023-11-13
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  12. 2023-08-24
    📄
    change-person-director-company-with-change-date
    officers · CH01
  13. 2023-08-24
    📄
    change-person-secretary-company-with-change-date
    officers · CH03
  14. 2023-08-24
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  15. 2023-08-24
    📍
    change-registered-office-address-company-with-date-old-address-new-address
    address · AD01
  16. 2023-01-31
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  17. 2023-01-31
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  18. 2022-10-17
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  19. 2021-12-13
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  20. 2010-04-19
    DELANEY, Robert appointed
    secretary
  21. 2010-04-19
    MCALLESTER, Jane resigned
    secretary
  22. 2007-09-22
    🔓
    Charge satisfied #1
  23. 2006-04-05
    SAINSBURY, Timothy Alan Davan, The Right Honourable Sir resigned
    director
  24. 2001-10-22
    MCALLESTER, Jane appointed
    secretary
  25. 2001-06-30
    JOHNSTON, Elizabeth resigned
    secretary
  26. 2000-08-03
    WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn resigned
    director
  27. 1999-02-16
    🔒
    Charge registered #1
    Lender: Adam & Company PLC
  28. 1997-07-24
    JOHNSTON, Elizabeth appointed
    secretary
  29. 1997-07-24
    WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn resigned
    secretary
  30. 1997-07-24
    SAINSBURY, Timothy Alan Davan, The Right Honourable Sir appointed
    director
  31. 1996-01-31
    🏢
    Company incorporated
    As 21 PUBLISHING LIMITED
  32. 1996-01-31
    JACOBSON, Bernard appointed
    director
  33. 1996-01-31
    WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn appointed
    secretary
  34. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED appointed
    corporate-nominee-secretary
  35. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED resigned
    corporate-nominee-secretary
  36. 1996-01-31
    WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn appointed
    director
  37. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED NOMINEES LIMITED appointed
    corporate-nominee-director
  38. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED NOMINEES LIMITED resigned
    corporate-nominee-director
  39. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED appointed
    corporate-nominee-director
  40. 1996-01-31
    COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED resigned
    corporate-nominee-director

Owner dependency

100/100
Critical — business is the founder

The business appears inseparable from the founder. Acquisition without a serious earn-out or meaningful transition period would likely destroy value.

FACTORS
  • +Sole director: Only one active director — all governance concentrated on one person.
  • +Long-tenure founder: Senior director has been in place 30 years — deep operational knowledge concentrated in one person.
  • +Founder age: Director aged approximately 83 — succession pressure is live.

Succession & seller-readiness

100/100
Likely off-market candidate

Strong acquirability signals converging. Worth approaching directly — this is how off-market deals start.

SIGNALS
  • primaryFounder aged 70+: Senior director is approximately 83 years old. Natural succession window is now.
  • primarySole active director: Only one director in control. No visible successor — buyers solve the succession problem.
  • primary20+ year tenure: Director in role 30 years. Very long tenure is a classic succession signal.
  • secondaryStable-but-static management: Company is 30 years old and no new directors in the last 3 years — succession not yet being planned internally.
  • supportingClean filings + long tenure: Disciplined long-tenure operator — classic lifestyle-business pattern that often sells quietly.

Red flags

clean
No red flags detected from available public data. (This is not a clean bill of health — detailed accounts review still recommended.)

Shareholders & ownership

1 active beneficial owner
NameSharesVoting rightsNature of controlNotified
Mr Bernard Jacobson
Individual · British · DOB 05/1943 · age 83
5075%
50–75%board control50-75% shares · 50-75% voting · board control06/04/2016
1 historic (ceased) PSC
  • Mr David Robert Jonesceased 31/01/2026· 25-50% shares · 25-50% voting

From Companies House Persons with Significant Control filings. Share ranges are banded per the public PSC regime.

🔒Co-director network graph

Radial SVG graph showing every company connected via shared directors, colour-coded by status.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

See pricing →

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Peers ranked by estimated value, then turnover, then opportunity score.See all →
🔒Tailored diligence questions

8 specific questions generated from this company's actual signals — liquidity, leverage, director age, charge count, red flags, age-of-company.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

See pricing →
🔒Advanced scoring suite

Exit-route ranking, improvement thesis, quiet-distress detector, covenant-pressure proxy, extraction monitor, approaching triggers, ownership drift, local cluster, value trap, debt capacity, archetype classification — 48+ scoring modules.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

See pricing →

Company details

Statusactive
Typeltd
Incorporated1996-01-31
Jurisdictionengland-wales
Primary SIC32990 — Other manufacturing n.e.c.

Registered office

8 Golden Square
London
W1F 9HY
United Kingdom

Filing status

Accounts
Next due: 2026-12-31
Last made up to: 2025-03-31
Confirmation statement
Next due: 2027-02-14
Last: 2026-01-31

Officers (2 active · 8 resigned)

DELANEY, Robert
secretary · appointed 2010-04-19
View their other companies + combined net worth →
Active
JACOBSON, Bernard
director · ~83y · appointed 1996-01-31
View their other companies + combined net worth →
Active
JOHNSTON, Elizabeth
secretary · appointed 1997-07-24 · resigned 2001-06-30
Resigned
MCALLESTER, Jane
secretary · appointed 2001-10-22 · resigned 2010-04-19
Resigned
WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn
secretary · appointed 1996-01-31 · resigned 1997-07-24
Resigned
COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED
corporate-nominee-secretary · appointed 1996-01-31 · resigned 1996-01-31
Resigned
SAINSBURY, Timothy Alan Davan, The Right Honourable Sir
director · ~94y · appointed 1997-07-24 · resigned 2006-04-05
Resigned
WRIGHT, Karen Jocelyn
director · ~76y · appointed 1996-01-31 · resigned 2000-08-03
Resigned
COMBINED NOMINEES LIMITED
corporate-nominee-director · appointed 1996-01-31 · resigned 1996-01-31
Resigned
COMBINED SECRETARIAL SERVICES LIMITED
corporate-nominee-director · appointed 1996-01-31 · resigned 1996-01-31
Resigned

Click a director name to see their full track record across all companies.

Mortgages & charges

1
Total charges
0
Outstanding
0
Active lenders
Status:Lender:1 of 1 shown
TypeProperties
satisfied
Adam & Company
Adam & Company PLC
Debenture1 property16/02/199922/09/2007

Recent filings (102 total)

confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2026-02-24
cessation-of-a-person-with-significant-control
persons-with-significant-control · PSC07
2026-02-11
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2025-11-20
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2025-02-13
change-person-director-company-with-change-date
officers · CH01
2025-02-13
change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
2025-02-13
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2024-12-17
change-person-secretary-company-with-change-date
officers · CH03
2024-02-29
change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
2024-02-29
change-person-director-company-with-change-date
officers · CH01
2024-02-29
change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
2024-02-29
change-registered-office-address-company-with-date-old-address-new-address
address · AD01
2024-02-29
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2024-02-09
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2023-11-13
change-person-director-company-with-change-date
officers · CH01
2023-08-24