BEN LAY'S FREE RANGE LTD

💤Zombieactive
07047819 · ltd · incorporated 2009-10-17
Investment thesis
Zombie company — trading but stalled; unlikely mover.
Why interesting: Quiet, steady; could be a succession or carve-out candidate with the right conversation.
Why risky: No growth signal; thin margin for error on price.
🔒Estimated value
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Turnover
year to Sept 2024
Net worth
£193.7k
book net assets
Opportunity
77/100
Strong
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What this business does
Primary activity: SIC 01470
Sector: Agriculture, forestry & fishing
Investor take
Pursue
Strong opportunity: active trading company with strong profile and bankable structure.

Opportunity 77/100 (strong), bankability 80/100. High owner-dependency — earn-out structure likely required for clean transition. Share purchase looks the cleaner deal structure. Biggest value-creation lever: Cash flow review and working-capital discipline. Cash down -93% YoY — forensic review of receivables, stock turns, and creditor days. Most likely exit: share sale to pe / searcher (58/100).

🏦

Refinance opportunity

1 live charge · oldest 5.8y

45/100
under pressure

Refinance would be pressure-driven, not opportunity-driven. Expect tighter margins and covenant scrutiny.

  • · Oldest live charge is 5.8 years old — likely at or near maturity.
  • · Single lender — cleanest path to refinance.
  • · Distress signals active — lender appetite narrows.

Data confidence

Overall: medium (78/100)

Adequate coverage. AI outputs are reliable for the sections scored high; verify the rest in diligence.

Company profile
address, 1 SIC codes, incorporation date
100
Financials
2 years of iXBRL accounts extracted (YoY deltas available) + narrative notes parsed
75
Lenders & charges
1 charges (1/1 with lender, 1/1 with type)
90
Directors & officers
2 officers (1 active, 2 linked, 2 with DOB)
90
Ownership & PSC
1 active PSC(s) of 2 total, 2 with control declared
90
Director network
Network not yet resolved
30
Filing history
37 filings on record
85
Gazette notices
No matching gazette notices (standard for active companies)
60
Opportunity Score
77/100Strong
PassWatchWorth a lookStrongExceptional 

Solid opportunity signal. Worth a dedicated memo and management meeting.

Business quality
70
Active, clean filings, stable charge profile.
Acquirability
60
Some acquirability indicators.
Risk profile
85
Few red flags.
Signal strength
100
Good data coverage for analysis.

Signals from accounts

Derived from iXBRL accounts · FRS 102
Positive net assets
Net assets £193,662
Cash draining
Cash down 93% YoY
Cash YoY
-93%
Year on year

Key financials

2 years extracted from filed iXBRL accounts
Cash
£4k
↓ 93% YoY
Net Worth
£194k
↑ 23% YoY
Current Assets
£16k
↓ 80% YoY
Current Liabilities
£0£39k£77k£116k£155k£194kSept 2023Sept 2024

Hover to see exact values · click legend to toggle series

Financials

Extracted from Companies House accounts · FRS 102
Metric2024-09-302023-09-30
Total assets£566.6k£545.6k
Current assets£16.3k£80.4k
Cash£3.9k£58.6k
Debtors£12.4k£17.6k
Net assets£193.7k£157.2k

Amounts extracted automatically from iXBRL. Fields left blank were not reported or not mapped. Values in GBP unless stated.

Recent activity

Last 30 days
0
filings
Last 90 days
0
filings
Last 180 days
0
filings
Counts from Companies House filing history.
Corporate timeline (20 events)Click to expand
  1. 2025-06-25
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  2. 2024-06-26
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  3. 2023-07-25
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  4. 2022-06-20
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  5. 2021-03-01
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  6. 2020-07-15
    📄
    mortgage-create-with-deed-with-charge-number-charge-creation-date
    mortgage · MR01
  7. 2020-07-10
    🔒
    Charge registered #1
    Lender: National Westminster Bank PLC
  8. 2020-06-09
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  9. 2019-06-20
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  10. 2018-08-15
    📄
    termination-director-company-with-name-termination-date
    officers · TM01
  11. 2018-08-15
    📄
    cessation-of-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC07
  12. 2018-08-15
    📄
    change-to-a-person-with-significant-control
    persons-with-significant-control · PSC04
  13. 2018-08-08
    LAY, Tamsyn resigned
    director
  14. 2018-06-22
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
    accounts · AA
  15. 2017-06-23
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-small
    accounts · AA
  16. 2016-06-21
    📄
    accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-small
    accounts · AA
  17. 2015-10-26
    📄
    annual-return-company-with-made-up-date-full-list-shareholders
    annual-return · AR01
  18. 2009-10-17
    🏢
    Company incorporated
    As BEN LAY'S FREE RANGE LTD
  19. 2009-10-17
    LAY, Benjamin appointed
    director
  20. 2009-10-17
    LAY, Tamsyn appointed
    director

Owner dependency

85/100
Critical — business is the founder

The business appears inseparable from the founder. Acquisition without a serious earn-out or meaningful transition period would likely destroy value.

FACTORS
  • +Sole director: Only one active director — all governance concentrated on one person.
  • +Long-tenure founder: Senior director has been in place 17 years — deep operational knowledge concentrated in one person.

Succession & seller-readiness

68/100
Strong succession signal

Multiple signals suggest succession is on the horizon. Candidate for proactive outreach.

SIGNALS
  • primarySole active director: Only one director in control. No visible successor — buyers solve the succession problem.
  • secondary12+ year tenure: Director in role 17 years.
  • secondaryStable-but-static management: Company is 17 years old and no new directors in the last 3 years — succession not yet being planned internally.
  • supportingClean filings + long tenure: Disciplined long-tenure operator — classic lifestyle-business pattern that often sells quietly.

Red flags

clean
No red flags detected from available public data. (This is not a clean bill of health — detailed accounts review still recommended.)

Shareholders & ownership

1 active beneficial owner · dominant holder ≥75%
NameSharesVoting rightsNature of controlNotified
Mr Benjamin Lay
Individual · British · DOB 04/1972 · age 54
75100%
75–100%75-100% shares · 75-100% voting06/04/2016
1 historic (ceased) PSC
  • Mrs Tamsyn Layceased 08/08/2018· 25-50% shares · 25-50% voting

From Companies House Persons with Significant Control filings. Share ranges are banded per the public PSC regime.

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15080369 · est 2023 · no financials extracted
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02310306 · est 1988 · no financials extracted
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01007213 · est 1971 · no financials extracted
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17034238 · est 2026 · no financials extracted
BEN SMITH & SONS(WANTAGE)LIMITED
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Peers ranked by estimated value, then turnover, then opportunity score.See all →
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7 specific questions generated from this company's actual signals — liquidity, leverage, director age, charge count, red flags, age-of-company.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

See pricing →
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Exit-route ranking, improvement thesis, quiet-distress detector, covenant-pressure proxy, extraction monitor, approaching triggers, ownership drift, local cluster, value trap, debt capacity, archetype classification — 48+ scoring modules.

Available from the Pro tier upwards.

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Company details

Statusactive
Typeltd
Incorporated2009-10-17
Jurisdictionengland-wales
Primary SIC01470 — SIC 01470

Registered office

Manor Farm
Fyfield
Abingdon
Oxon
OX13 5LR

Filing status

Accounts
Next due: 2026-06-30
Last made up to: 2024-09-30
Confirmation statement
Next due: 2026-10-31
Last: 2025-10-17

Officers (1 active · 1 resigned)

LAY, Benjamin
director · ~54y · appointed 2009-10-17
View their other companies + combined net worth →
Active
LAY, Tamsyn
director · ~56y · appointed 2009-10-17 · resigned 2018-08-08
Resigned

Click a director name to see their full track record across all companies.

Mortgages & charges

1
Total charges
1
Outstanding
1
Active lenders
Status:Lender:1 of 1 shown
TypeProperties
outstanding
National Westminster Bank
National Westminster Bank PLC
A registered charge10/07/2020
Click column headers to sort. Use filters above to narrow by status and lender.

Recent filings (37 total)

confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2025-10-23
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2025-06-25
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2024-10-24
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2024-06-26
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2023-10-24
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2023-07-25
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2022-10-25
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2022-06-20
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2021-10-26
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2021-03-01
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2020-11-23
mortgage-create-with-deed-with-charge-number-charge-creation-date
mortgage · MR01
2020-07-15
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2020-06-09
confirmation-statement-with-updates
confirmation-statement · CS01
2019-10-17
accounts-with-accounts-type-total-exemption-full
accounts · AA
2019-06-20